We are helping you to learn ayurveda through ancient ayurvedic books. The paw volume is a indicator of arthritic condition. Young, healthy leaf and nodal explants of clerodendrum phlomidis were collected, sterilized and micropropogated in. The antiinflammatory activity against chronic inflammation was assessed in model of cotton pellet granuloma in rats. Lysosomal membrane stabilization and antiinflammatory activity of clerodendrum phlomidis l. The activity of cp was compared with aspirin and dashamoolarishta a multiingredient plant formulation containing clerodendrum phlomidis which served as positive controls. The plant list includes a further 237 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus clerodendrum. Pages in category clerodendrum the following 18 pages are in this category, out of 18 total. Quantitative determination of bioactive phenylethanoid. Intraperitonial administration of clerodendrum phlomidis aerial parts methanolic and ethyl acetate extracts in the hot plate test 200 mgkg, and acetic acid induced abdominal constriction test 200 mgkg showed significant analgesic activity. Ijahm is a online opan access journal that publishes articles in the field of ayurveda and herbal medicine. Antifeedant, larvicidal and growth inhibitory activities of 12 fractions from chloroform extract of clerodendrum phlomidis linn. Family lamiaceae is a large shrub about 23 m high with profuse branching, sometimes attaining a height of 6 m to become a small tree. Pandey department of biochemistry, university of allahabad, allahabad, india.
Clerodendrum is a genus of flowering plants in the family lamiaceae. And its antimicrobial activity dhulgande govind santoba1, ghogare datta subhashrao2 1department of botany, sir parashurambhau college, pune, m. It is best ornamentally grown as a shrub to 23 tall. Review article chemistry and biological activities of. Traditional uses and pharmacological properties of. Clerodendrum phlomidis is a types of blooming plant in the lamiaceae family.
Ayu an international quarterly journal of research in. The plant list includes 701 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus clerodendrum. It is one of the highly traded medicinal plants from tropical forests, as the leaves and roots are used in folklore, ayurveda, siddha and unnani medicines. Roots of both the plants are important rasayana drugs and are considered to be useful in the treatment of variety of ailments. It is commonly known as thalludhalai, agnimantha or arani and is a constituent of more than 50 indigenous drug formulations. Evaluation of immunomodulatory activity of clerodendrum. Evaluation of psychopharmacological effects of clerodendrum. Govindachari centre for natural products, 2centre for biotechnology, spic science foundation, 88 mount road, guindy, chennai 600 032 india received. Effect of pectolinaringenin, a flavonoid from clerodendrum. Sorry, we are unable to provide the full text but you may find it at the following locations.
Lamiaceae has been reported for antidiabetic activity. Leaves simple, opposite, petiolate, flowering throughout the year and fruiting september to march in particular. Clerodendrum phlomidis may act by modulating the lysosomal membrane in such a way that it is capable of fusing with. The name clerodendrum is from the greek kleros, chance, and dendron, a tree, and alludes to a native legend that the plants possessed medicinal properties, which were a possible cure for certain ailments. Verbanacea are known under the common name arniagnimantha. Traditional uses and pharmacological properties of clerodendrum. Silver nanoparticles agnps were synthesized from aqueous extract of clerodendrum phlomidis l. To assess the antiinflammatory and antiarthritic activity of clerodendrum phlomidis, the extracts were given to the animal 30 minutes before the administration of freunds adjuvant and continued till 28th day. Review article chemistry and biological activities of flavonoids. Clerodendrum genus is extensively disseminated in subtropical regions as well as in tropical areas of the biosphere. Verbenaceae is an important medicinal plant growing in the tropical and warm temperat. The present study was aimed to perform the pharmacognostic evaluation of clerodendrum phlomidis linn. List of various diseases cured by clerodendrum phlomidis. It does well in a dappled sun area and will flower more heavily on the side of the plant that gets the most light.
Aikhalielovicidal and oviposition deterrent activities of the flavonoid pectolinaringenin from clerodendrum phlomidis against earias. Pdf phytochemical and in vitro micropropogation studies of. Traditional uses and pharmacological properties of clerodendrum phytochemicals. References edit supplementum plantarum systematis vegetabilium editionis decimae tertiae, generum plantarum editiones. Clerodendrum inerme are commonly known as indian privet, glory bower, wild jasmine and seaside clerodendrum, and sorcerers bush. The aim was to explore in detail the various fractions and isolated compounds from methanol extract of the leaves of c. Dravyaguna provides us comprehensive descriptions about distinctive qualities and herbal usage, depending on the texture and activities of the herb.
Extraction and isolation of new compounds from traditional herbal. Lamiaceae has now led to the isolation of two new flavonoid glycosides 1. Evaluation of fractions and 5,7dihydroxy 4,6dimethoxy. Download fulltext pdf bioactive chemical constituents from the root of clerodendrum phlomidis article pdf available in medicinal chemistry research 243. New flavonoid glycosides and other chemical constituents from. References edit supplementum plantarum systematis vegetabilium editionis decimae tertiae, generum plantarum editiones sextae, et specierum plantarum editionis secundae. More than 40 phyto constituents were identified and the major components found to be. Roots and leaf extracts of clerodendrum phlomidis have been used for the treatment of rheumatism, asthma, diarrhea and possess sedative, antihypertensive, antidiabetic and antiobesity properties,14. A quantitative method using silica gel 60f254 high performance thin layer chromatography plates, automated bandwise sample application. Methanol extract of the leaves of clerodendrum phlomidis linn. The characteristic macroscopic study showed that the root consists of 715 cm long, 0. Clerodendrum phlomidis revealed the presence of high sterols, saponin glycosides and flavonoids.
Among the fractions, fraction 5 showed promising antifeedant activity of 86. At 100 ppm, the compound reduced total protein content by 55. Clerodendrum quadriloculare is a fast grower for sun to partial shade. Silver nanoparticle synthesis using clerodendrum phlomidis leaf extract and preliminary investigation of its antioxidant and anticancer activities.
Ayurveda ebooks your guide to ayurveda free download. Pharmacognostic investigation of clerodendrum phlomidis. Lysosomal membrane stabilization and antiinflammatory. Biology of hawk moth, acherontia styx westwood on its new. It usually blooms during the warm months and provides showy white flowers with dark red corollas giving a striking contrast. Verbenaceae is attempted which is a medicinal shrub.
Clerodendrum phlomidis verbenaceae pectolinarigenin, clitoria ternatea fabaceae kaempferolneohesperidoside. One can read online and download ayurveda ebooks for free. It is currently classified in the subfamily ajugoideae, being one of several genera transferred from verbenaceae to lamiaceae in the 1990s, based on phylogenetic analysis of morphological and molecular data estimates of the number of species in clerodendrum. Names of clerodendrum phlomidis in various languages of the world are also given. The plant has been used in ayurvedic medicine, and some ayurvedic sources refer to it by the synonym clerodendrum multiflorum. Clerodendrum phlomidis is a species of flowering plant in the family lamiaceae. In ayurveda, the study of therapeutic products, which include herbs, is called dravyaguna, implying the characteristics of substances. This page was last edited on 12 august 2018, at 21. This is a temporary file and hence do not link it from a website, instead link the url of this page if you wish to link the pdf file. Clerodendrum phlomidis lamiaceae is an ornamental ever green shrub.
Agnimantha clerodendrum phlomidis properties, benefits, uses. Clerodendrum phlomidis of family verbenaceae against staphylococcus aureus, streptococus pyogenes, escherichia coli, pseudomonas aeruginosa, candida albicans, and aspergillus niger. Flowering occurs during the period between october february. Solvent extracts hexane, chloroform, acetone and methanol were tested for their cytotoxic potential using. Bioactive chemical constituents from the root of clerodendrum. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 42945 with original publication details. You can keep it about 8 to 10 feet in tree or shrub form, or let it get larger if you prefer it can get 15 feet or more.
Sitosterol from leaves of clerodendrum phlomidis by tlc burm. Branches and twig hairy, lighter in weight when dried. Twelve fractions from chloroform extract of clerodendrum phlomidis and 5,7dihydroxy 4,6dimethoxyflavone pectolinaringenin were evaluated against helicoverpa armigera. Pectolinaringenin was isolated from chloroform extract of clerodendrum phlomidis l.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. New flavonoid glycosides and other chemical constituents from clerodendrum phlomidis leaves. We report the design of electrospun poly caprolactone pcl nano fibrous mat containing ethyl acetate extract of medicinal plant clerodendrum phlomidis l. They were cultured in the laboratory for many generations and were maintained at 272c, 7585% rh and photoperiod of 14. Cytotoxic and antioxidant potential of leaf and bark extracts of two clerodendrum sps namely c. Plant details information about clerodendrum phlomidis plant. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in clerodendrum phlomidis. The international journal of plant reproductive biology. It is commonly known as thalludhalai, agnimantha, arani and a constituent of more than 50 indigenous drug. New flavonoid glycosides and other chemical constituents. The histopathological studies of the liver showed swelling and necrosis.
The species epithet refers to the large paniculate clusters of flowers inflorescences, the feature which makes this such a visuallystriking plant. Media in category clerodendrum phlomidis the following 5 files are in this category, out of 5 total. It is an international journal to encourage research publication to research scholars, academicians, professionals and students engaged in their respective field. How clerodendrum phlomidis is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Various pharmacognostic parameters evaluated in this study helps in botanical identification and standardization of clerodendrum phlomidis l. International journal of biological and chemical sciences. Bioguided fractionation of active extracts led to the isolation of a new phenylethanoid glycoside. Read evaluation of psychopharmacological effects of clerodendrum phlomidis linn. Silver nanoparticle synthesis using clerodendrum phlomidis. Antifeedant, larvicidal and growth inhibitory activities. Thenmozhi 2 1 department of pharmaceutical technology, jadavpur university. Clerodendrum bungei, commonly called rose glory bower, is a suckering deciduous shrub which grows somewhat rapidly to 6 tall. Clerodendrum phlomidis is a shrub common in india and sri lanka. It is currently classified in the subfamily ajugoideae, being one of several genera transferred from verbenaceae to lamiaceae in the 1990s, based on phylogenetic analysis of morphological and molecular data.
This is the plant details for clerodendrum phlomidis l. This is an excellent resource for ayurveda practitioners and students. Request pdf biology of hawk moth, acherontia styx westwood on its new alternate host clerodendrum phlomidis linneaus arni, clerodendrum phlomidis l. Kuntze of the family lamiaceae is an important and well known medicinal plant in ayurveda and siddha system of medicines. Clerodendrum phlomidis herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Its common names include glorybower, bagflower and bleedingheart. The plant has been utilized as a part of ayurvedic pharmaceutical, and some ayurvedic sources allude to it by the equiva. Clinical efficacy of shilajatu asphaltum processed with agnimantha clerodendrum phlomidis linn. Aug 01, 2019 we report the design of electrospun poly caprolactone pcl nano fibrous mat containing ethyl acetate extract of medicinal plant clerodendrum phlomidis l. Wikispecies has information related to clerodendrum. On preliminary phytochemical evaluation of psychopharmacological effects of clerodendrum phlomidis linn. Clerodendrum is a genus of flowering plants in the family lamiaceae verbenaceae. Hexane and ethyl acetate extracts of clerodendrum phlomidis roots show antitubercular activity.
Pdf somatic embryogenesis in clerodendrum phlomidis l. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs. Sep 08, 20 read quantitative determination of bioactive phenylethanoid glycosides in clerodendrum phlomidis using hptlc, medicinal chemistry research on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Root extracts pet ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate and ethanol of clerodendrum phlomidis was prepared by using soxhlet apparatus. Pdf bioactive chemical constituents from the root of. Phytochemical investigation of the plant clerodendrum phlomidis linn.
Bioefficacy of pectolinaringenin from clerodendrum phlomidis. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Agnimantha clerodendrum phlomidis is very essential medicinal plant mentioned in texts since vedic period. Clerodendrum thomsoniae, commonly called bleeding heart vine, is a twining evergreen shrub or vine. Clerodendrum genus comprises of small herbs, shrubs, and trees. Wikimedia commons has media related to clerodendrum. Effect of clerodendrum phlomidis on adjuvant induced. Citeseerx document details isaac councill, lee giles, pradeep teregowda. Evaluation of fractions and 5,7dihydroxy4,6dimethoxy. Non polar solvent extract of clerodendrum phlomidis leaf analyzed for their phytochemical components and chemical identification by gcms analysis.
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